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¼ø½ÃÀü¾ÐÀúÇÏ(Instantaneous voltage sag or dip )
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ÃÖ±Ù±îÁöµµ, ´Ü½Ã°£ Àü¾ÐÀúÇÏÀÇ Áö¼Ó½Ã°£¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ ¸íÈ®ÇÏ°Ô Á¤ÀǵÇÁö ¾Ê°í Àִµ¥, ¾î¶² Ã¥¿¡¼­´Â 2 msec(¾à 0.1½ÎÀÌ Å¬)¿¡¼­ 2ºÐ±îÁö·Î Á¤ÀÇÇÏ°í Àֱ⵵ ÇÏ´Ù. Áö¼Ó½Ã°£ 0.5 ½ÎÀÌŬ ¹Ì¸¸ÀÇ ÀúÀü¾Ð(Undervoltage)Àº Á¤°Ý(±âº»)ÁÖÆļö¿¡¼­ÀÇ ½ÇÈ¿Ä¡ º¯È­ºÐÀ¸·Î ½ÇÁúÀûÀ¸·Î ƯÁ¤Áö¿ï ¼ö ¾ø±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ÀÌ °æ¿ìÀÇ Çö»óÀº °úµµÇö»óÀ¸·Î °£ÁֵȴÙ.

¶ÇÇÑ, ´Ù¸¥ ½Ã½ºÅÛ »ç°í¿¡ ÀÇÇØ À¯¹ßµÇ´Â 1ºÐÃÊ°úÀÇ ÀúÀü¾ÐÇö»óÀº º¸Åë Àü¾ÐÁ¶Á¤ÀåÄ¡¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Á¶Á¤°¡´ÉÇϹǷΠÀÌ°ÍÀº Àå±â °£(Long- duration) º¯È­Çö»óÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùµÈ´Ù. ±× »çÀÌ¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ´Ü±â°£ Àü¾ÐÀúÇÏÇö»óÀº ¼ø½Ã(Instantaneous), ¼ø°£(Mo-mentary), ÀϽÃ(Temporary)ÀÇ 3°¡Áö ¹üÁÖ·Î ³ª´©¾î Áö´Âµ¥, ÀÌ°ÍÀº Àü·Âȸ»çÀÇ º¸È£ÀåÄ¡ µ¿ÀÛƯ¼º°ú ±¹Á¦±â¼úÇùÀÇȸ¿¡¼­ÀÇ Ãßõ»çÇ׿¡ ºÎÇյǵµ·Ï ºÐ·ùµÈ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

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Description A decrease in voltage
Duration Milliseconds to a few seconds
Undervoltages are Sags that are longer than a few seconds
Causes Major equipment start-up or shutdown
Short circuits (fault clearing)
Undersized electrical circuit
Effects Memory loss or data errors
Dim or bright lights
Shrinking display screens
Equipment shutdown/Reset
Possible Solutions Relocate computer to a different electrical circuit
Voltage regulator
Constant Voltage Transformer (Ferro-resonant transformer)
Power conditioner
Uninterruptible power supply
Motor Generator
Capacitor/Flywheel/Superconductor storage
 
 
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